IMF Executive Board Approves US$3 Billion Under the Extended Fund Facility (EFF) Arrangement for Sri Lanka

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE

Washington, DC – March 20, 2023: The Executive Board of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) approved today a 48?month extended arrangement under the Extended Fund Facility (EFF) with an amount of SDR 2.286 billion (395 percent of quota or about US$3 billion).

Sri Lanka has been hit hard by a catastrophic economic and humanitarian crisis. The economy is facing significant challenges stemming from pre-existing vulnerabilities and policy missteps in the lead up to the crisis, further aggravated by a series of external shocks.

The EFF-supported program aims to restore Sri Lanka’s macroeconomic stability and debt sustainability, mitigate the economic impact on the poor and vulnerable, safeguard financial sector stability, and strengthen governance and growth potential. The Executive Board’s decision will enable an immediate disbursement equivalent to SDR 254 million (about US$333 million) and catalyze financial support from other development partners.

Sri Lanka: Selected Economic Indicators 2019- 2028 1/

2019

2020

2021

2022

2023

2024

2025 2026

Act.

Prel. Proj.
GDP and inflation (in percent)
Real GDP growth -0.2

-3.5

3.3

-8.7

-3.0

1.5

2.6 3.0
Inflation (average) 2/

4.3

4.6

6.0

46.4

28.5

8.7

5.6 5.2
Inflation (end-of-period) 2/

4.8

4.2

12.1

57.2

15.2

6.7

5.6 5.2
GDP Deflator growth

3.9

3.1

8.1

46.6

30.0

10.7

5.6 5.2
Nominal GDP growth

3.6

-0.4

11.7

33.9

26.0

12.3

8.3 8.4
Savings and investment (in percent of GDP)
National savings 32.0

32.3

31.5

24.8

26.4

28.0

28.9 29.3
Government -2.5

-8.2

-7.3

-6.7

-4.4

-2.0

-0.6 -0.4
Private 34.6

40.5

38.8

31.5

30.9

30.0

29.5 29.7
National Investment 34.1

33.7

35.3

26.8

28.0

29.4

30.3 30.7
Government

6.6

6.4

7.0

5.2

4.5

5.0

5.0 5.0
Private 27.5

27.3

28.2

21.5

23.5

24.5

25.3 25.7
Savings-Investment balance -2.1

-1.4

-3.8

-1.9

-1.6

-1.4

-1.4 -1.4
Government -9.2

-14.6

-14.3

-11.9

-9.0

-7.0

-5.6 -5.4
Private

7.1

13.2

10.5

9.9

7.4

5.6

4.2 4.0
Public finances (in percent of GDP)
Revenue and grants 11.9

8.7

8.3

8.5

11.0

13.3

14.9 15.0
Expenditure 19.5

20.7

19.9

18.9

19.0

19.7

19.9 19.9
Primary balance -1.9

-5.9

-5.7

-3.8

-0.7

0.8

2.3 2.3
Central government balance -7.5

-12.1

-11.6

-10.4

-8.0

-6.4

-5.0 -4.8
Central government gross financing needs 21.7

26.1

31.0

34.5

26.6

17.9

15.4 15.9
Central government debt 82.6

95.7

102.2

117.7

100.0

101.6

103.3 102.2
Public debt 3/ 89.0

104.0

114.3

128.1

111.2

108.5

107.8 106.8
Money and credit (percent change, end of period)
Reserve money -3.0

3.4

35.4

3.3

23.5

11.2

7.3 8.4
Broad money

7.0

23.4

13.2

15.5

22.6

11.2

7.3 8.4
Domestic credit

6.5

24.6

19.5

18.8

11.4

3.2

1.5 2.5
Credit to private sector

4.2

6.5

13.1

6.4

11.2

8.1

8.6 9.2
Credit to private sector (adjusted for inflation) -0.1

1.9

7.2

-40.0

-17.3

-0.6

3.1 4.0
Credit to central government and public corporations 10.4

53.6

26.5

31.1

11.5

-0.8

-4.7 -4.2
Balance of payments (in millions of U.S. dollars)
Exports

11,940

10,048

12,499

13,106

13,666

14,517

15,270 16,065
Imports

-19,937

-16,055

-20,638

-18,291

-20,597

-21,479

-22,506 -23,794
Current account balance

-1,844

-1,187

-3,343

-1,458

-1,184

-1,092

-1,077 -1,124
Current account balance (in percent of GDP) -2.1

-1.4

-3.8

-1.9

-1.6

-1.4

-1.4 -1.4
Current account balance net of interest (in percent of GDP) -0.2

0.5

-2.2

-0.5

0.2

0.9

1.1 0.8
Export value growth (percent)

0.4

-15.9

24.4

4.9

4.3

6.2

5.2 5.2
Import value growth (percent) -10.3

-19.5

28.5

-11.4

12.6

4.3

4.8 5.7
Gross official reserves (end of period)
In millions of U.S. dollars

7,642

5,664

3,139

1,898

4,431

6,128

8,520 10,888
In months of prospective imports of goods & services

5.0

3.2

1.9

1.0

2.2

3.0

3.9 4.8
In percent of ARA composite metric 61.6

45.8

24.5

16.3

36.1

48.7

65.5 80.7
Usable Gross official reserves (end of period) 4/
In millions of U.S. dollars

7,642

5,664

1,565

462

2,995

4,692

8,520 10,888
In months of prospective imports of goods & services

5.0

3.2

1.0

0.2

1.5

2.3

3.9 4.8
In percent of ARA composite metric 61.6

45.8

12.2

4.0

24.4

37.3

65.5 80.7
External debt (public and private)
In billions of U.S. dollars 54.6

53.4

57.3

58.7

56.2

58.3

61.1 63.9
As a percent of GDP 61.4

62.6

64.4

78.0

74.7

76.7

78.0 78.6
Sources: Data provided by the Sri Lankan authorities; and IMF staff estimates.

1/ This table is based on data as of March 6.

2/ Colombo CPI.

3/ Comprising central government debt, publicly guaranteed debt, and CBSL external liabilities (i.e., Fund credit outstanding and international currency swap

4/ Excluding PBOC swap ($1.4bn in 2022) which becomes usable once GIR rise above 3 months of previous year’s import cover

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